Change and Continuity

Overall, what changed and what stayed the same during the Medieval period?

ChangedContinued
Islamic medical ideas spread through wars in Europe.People continued to follow ancient ideas about medicine.
​During the Black Death, quarantining was used (even though people didn’t know why it worked). ​Hippocrates’ Four Humours theory was still in use.
Some towns made local laws to improve cleanliness.Galen’s ideas based on animal dissection were still followed (and human dissection was still not allowed by the Church).
Religious beliefs influenced medicine (prayer, pilgrimages, and monasteries caring for the sick), as well as ideas about the supernatural and the Zodiac.
There was little scientific evidence available, so theories like miasma (bad air) remained.​
Many believed the Black Death was a punishment from God.​
Living conditions were poor, and poor hygiene continued allowing disease to spread.

Want to share feedback on this content? Get in touch or fill out the form.